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English
Description
In 1967, heavyweight boxing champion Cassius Clay (Muhammad Ali) was sentenced to five years in prison for his refusal to join the military after receiving a draft notice. Clay argued that he should be relieved of military obligation because he was a Muslim minister and a conscientious objector. Clay's refusal to fight in the Vietnam War led boxing's governing board to strip him of his titles and drew the scorn of many older and traditional Americans....
Language
English
Description
African-American athletes, including Bill Russell, Lou Alcindor (later known as Kareem Abdul-Jabbar), and Jim Brown, appeared at a press conference in defense of Muhammad Ali's conscientious objection to the Vietnam War, which caused him to be stripped of his heavyweight title.
Language
English
Description
A call to pride and a renewed push for unity galvanize black America. World heavyweight champion Cassius Clay challenges America to accept him as Muhammad Ali, a minister of Islam who refuses to fight in Vietnam. Students at Howard University in Washington, D.C., fight to bring the growing black consciousness movement and their African heritage inside the walls of this prominent black institution. Black elected officials and community activists organize...